Nations, empires, kingdoms—they rise and fall, their banners swept away by the relentless winds of history. Thrones collapse, monuments of glory dissolve into dust, and the great conquerors whose names once resonated across the earth are forgotten in the echoes of time. Yet, amid the ruins of civilizations, one power remains intact, eternal in its dominance: the banks.
Where emperors falter, where nations vanish into oblivion, banks endure, unshaken in their quest for wealth, and especially the banks of plunder—the silent architects of empires, the invisible scaffolds upon which wars are waged and treasures are looted. From the ashes of fallen dynasties, their vaults continue to fill with the spoils of distant lands, their ledgers swell with the riches of plunder. For while crowns change hands and borders are redrawn, the flow of gold remains constant.
Thus, when France claimed Algeria in 1830, it was not only the tricolor flag that flew triumphantly over the conquered city of Algiers, but also the invisible standard of the bankers who financed this grim affair. At the heart of this imperial transaction was the Rothschild bank, this most enduring monument of modern finance, which did not merely accompany the French army but facilitated its advance, financing a war of plunder that would forever mark the bloody beginning of the Algerian colonial nightmare. For every great crime needs financiers, and the conquest of Algiers, this sparkling jewel of the Mediterranean, was no exception.
The Crime Against Algeria: The Scene is Set
Let us not be deceived by the flimsy pretext of the Incident of the Fan, that moment in 1827 when the Ottoman Dey of Algiers struck the French consul with a fan due to unpaid debts. This minor diplomatic skirmish was nothing more than a pretext, a theatrical backdrop to a larger imperial machination. France, teetering on the brink of political chaos, saw in Algiers an opportunity to divert its restless people’s attention, to distract from the failures of Charles X’s regime, and to fill its coffers with the golden fruits of conquest. But do not be mistaken: this was not merely a war of revenge for the wounded honor of a diplomat. It was a meticulously calculated crime, and crimes of this magnitude require financing.
The Pillage of Algiers: Incommensurable Riches
When French troops stormed the walls of Algiers on July 5, 1830, they did not find a deserted city, but an invaluable treasure. The Casbah of Algiers, seat of Ottoman power, was brimming with riches accumulated over the centuries: gold, silver, jewels, and the spoils of piracy that had made Algiers an object of fear and envy throughout the Mediterranean. Estimates of the loot seized that day range from 50 million francs to an astronomical sum of 100 million francs—a fortune that far eclipsed the modest war chest with which France had undertaken the campaign.
But what does, one might ask, a plundering army do with such wealth? The answer does not lie in the hands of the soldiers who shed their blood to seize it, but in the gilded salons of European banks. For once the treasure was extracted from Algiers, it did not remain long in the dusty warehouses of the French generals. No, it was quickly transported to the vaults of the most powerful financial institutions of the time. And here, at the heart of this financial web, was the Rothschild bank.
The Rothschilds: Bankers of the Blood Empires
Ah, the Rothschilds! This most illustrious banking dynasty, whose name echoes through the corridors of power, whose influence transcends borders, and whose wealth moves armies as easily as it moves markets. In 1830, the House of Rothschild was the uncontested titan of European finance. From London to Paris, from Vienna to Naples, the Rothschilds had built an empire of gold, an empire that extended its tentacles into every corner of European politics and commerce. And as France embarked on its Algerian adventure, it was the Rothschild bank that oiled the wheels of war with its seemingly limitless reserves.
For wars are not fought only with glory—they are fought with credit, and credit requires banks. The French Treasury, already depleted by internal crises, could not have borne the cost of the Algerian campaign without the support of financiers. The Rothschilds, with their unmatched access to European capital, played a crucial role in securing the loans and funding necessary to support the invasion. They were, in a sense, the silent partners of the conquest, their gold financing the bullets and bayonets that paved the way to Algiers.
Pillage and Finance: A Symbiotic Relationship
But the relationship between plunder and finance is not straightforward. The Rothschilds did not merely finance the French invasion; they profited from its success. The vast riches plundered from Algiers were not left to rot in the French state’s coffers. They were quickly injected into the financial markets, where they enriched those who controlled the flow of capital. And here, with their unparalleled network of banks and brokers, the Rothschilds were perfectly positioned to capitalize on this windfall. The treasure of Algiers, once the pride of the Ottoman sultans, became the fuel that powered the engines of European finance.
What an irony, then, that the same bankers who had helped finance the conquest of Algiers later profited from its plunder. The Rothschilds, who had lent money to Charles X to fund his military escapade, saw their investments repaid several times over thanks to the spoils of war. For every franc looted from the palaces of Algiers, a fraction ended up in the coffers of European banks, where it turned into dividends and interest. In this way, the conquest of Algiers was not just a military triumph, but a financial one.
A Crime Written in the Accounting Books
Thus, we see the full extent of the crime. The plunder of Algiers was not a mere isolated act of violence, a momentary break in the order of things. It was part of a larger system—a system of imperialism, capitalism, exploitation—that relied as much on the cold calculations of bankers as on the brutality of soldiers. Without the support of the Rothschilds and their kind, the invasion of Algiers might never have happened. Without their financial backing, the French army would have lacked the resources necessary to sustain its campaign. And without their expertise in managing the profits of plunder, the riches of Algiers would never have been fully realized.
In this sense, the Rothschilds were not mere spectators of the crime—they were its facilitators, financiers, beneficiaries. They turned war into profit, plunder into investment. The booty of Algiers, far from being an anomaly, was just another entry in their ledgers, another transaction in the business of empire.
Conclusion: The Hidden Hand of Finance
In reflecting on the events of 1830, let us not be seduced by the romantic tales of military glory and conquest. The fall of Algiers, the plundering of its riches, and the subjugation of its people were not the work of heroes but of opportunists. Behind the glittering facade of victory lies the dark reality of exploitation, a reality made possible by the bankers who financed the crime and reaped its rewards.
For every plunder, every war, every great crime needs a bank. And in the case of Algiers, that bank was the House of Rothschild, whose wealth made the plundering of a city and the subjugation of a nation possible. In their ledgers, the blood of Algeria was transmuted into gold, and in their vaults, the treasure of Algiers found its final resting place, a silent testament to the invisible hand of finance that has shaped the course of empires for centuries.
For those who think that the power of these plundering banks has diminished, who naively imagine that the forces of global finance have loosened their grip on the fate of nations, one need only look at the cycles of violence that Algeria has endured—and continues to endure. The same hands that financed the plundering of our cities, the same vaults that filled with our stolen riches, are omnipresent, pulling the strings of conflict, poverty, and submission.
Yesterday’s enemy is today’s enemy. It is tomorrow’s enemy, the enemy for eternity, lurking in the shadow of every crisis, every war, every cycle of destruction that ravages our land. As long as their ledgers swell, as long as the gold flows, these plundering banks will never disappear—they are the architects of endless suffering, the silent and eternal masters of a broken world.
Khaled Boulaziz
Sources :
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Stora, Benjamin. Algeria: A Short History.
Sessions, Jennifer E. By Sword and Plow: France and the Conquest of Algeria.
Hidy, Ralph W. The House of Rothschild and the Rise of Modern Finance.
Piketty, Thomas. Capital and Ideology.
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